Změna trpného rodu v činný

Větám v činném rodě je snadnější porozumět než větám v rodě trpném. Převod z trpného rodu do činného je přímý, vyžaduje však trochu cvik.
V tabulce níže si můžete povšimnout, že gramatický čas slovesa to be je v trpném rodě vždy stejný jako čas hlavního slovesa v rodě činném. Převod do činného rodu znamená, že do popředí vystupuje vykonavatel či původce děje.

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"To Keep" v rodě činném a trpném

Čas	Činný rod	Trpný rod	Věta v činném rodě	Ekvivalent v rodě trpném
Přítomný prostý čas	keep	is kept	I keep the butter in the fridge.	The butter is kept in the fridge.
Přítomný průběhový čas	is keeping	is being kept	John is keeping my house tidy.	My house is being kept tidy.
Minulý prostý čas	kept	was kept	Mary kept her schedule meticulously.	Mary's schedule was kept meticulously.
Minulý průběhový čas	was keeping	was being kept	The theater was keeping a seat for you.	A seat was being kept for you.
Předpřítomný čas	have kept	have been kept	I have kept all your old letters.	All your old letters have been kept.
Předminulý čas	had kept	had been kept	He had kept up his training regimen for a month.	His training regimen had been kept up for a month.
Budoucí čas	will keep	will be kept	Mark will keep the ficus.	The ficus will be kept.
Přítomný kondicionál	would keep	would be kept	If you told me, I would keep your secret.	If you told me, your secret would be kept.
Minulý kondicionál	would have kept	would have been kept	I would have kept your bicycle here if you had left it with me.	Your bicycle would have been kept here if you had left it with me.
Přítomný infinitiv	to keep	to be kept	She wants to keep the book.	The book wants to be kept.
Minulý infinitiv	to have kept	to have been kept	Judy was happy to have kept the puppy.	The puppy was happy to have been kept.
Přítomné příčestí & gerundium	keeping	being kept	I have a feeling that you may be keeping a secret.	I have a feeling that a secret may be being kept.
Minulé příčestí	having kept	having been kept	Having kept the bird in a cage for so long, Jade wasn't sure it could survive in the wild.	The bird, having been kept in a cage for so long, might not survive in the wild.